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August 12, 2026Looking directly at the sun without adequate protection can cause irreversible damage to the retina, so it is essential to take extreme precautions.
To mark the solar eclipse that will take place on August 12The Aragon Health Research Institute (IIS Aragon) reminds everyone of the importance of taking the necessary protective measures to enjoy this astronomical phenomenon. without putting visual health at risk.
Looking directly at the Sun, even during an eclipse, can cause severe damage to the maculathe central area of the retina responsible for detailed vision. These lesions, known as solar retinopathyThey can be irreversible and cause a permanent loss of visionFurthermore, exposure may not produce immediate pain or discomfort, so the damage may initially go unnoticed.
To observe the eclipse safely, it is essential to use a mask throughout the entire phenomenon. specific eclipse glasses approved according to ISO 12312-2Before using them, you should check that they are in good condition and that They have no scratches, breaks, or any other defects..
Conventional sunglasses do not offer adequate protectionHomemade methods such as X-rays, smoked glass, CDs, film, or improvised filters should also not be used. Likewise, to observe the eclipse using Binoculars, telescopes, or telephoto lenses require specific solar filters.because eclipse glasses alone are not enough.
It is especially important Exercise extreme caution when observing children.ensuring that they keep their approved glasses properly positioned at all times. In the case of very young children, or when constant use cannot be guaranteed, it is recommended Avoid direct exposure to the eclipse.
Following exposure without adequate protection, some warning signs may include the appearance of a dark or blind spot in the visual field, distorted or wavy vision, increased sensitivity to light, or difficulty distinguishing certain colorsIf you experience any of these symptoms, it is advisable to seek medical attention. consult with an ophthalmology specialist in the following days.





